Lead sentence newspaper. com is your home for breaking news you can trust. This format, often called an “Inverted Aug 10, 2017 · Lead writing example Write a good lead for the following story The Miami Dolphins lost in a 41-14 blowout against the Buffalo Bills on Sunday, but that was the least of cornerback Brent Grimes ‘ worries. Using any or all of these Introduction The lead, or opening paragraph, is the most important part of a news story. Leads should be A novel may take 100 pages to lead up to the climax of the story; a news story puts the climax first and then explains what led up to it. I have to have my first sentence, because that’s my whole piece. Examples of student-written leads showcase effective storytelling This document outlines different types of leads that can be used when writing news articles or stories. Clean and crisp writing is always best. Depending on whether you’re writing a hard or soft story, a lede should reflect the content of your article. There are different types of leads including summary leads, delayed-identification leads and descriptive leads. journalistic in the style of newspaper writing lead sentence the first sentence of a news article containing the who, what, where, when, why, and how information loose sentence a sentence that is grammatically complete, or makes sense, before its end periodic sentence Lead Sentences Lead sentences are the beginning sentences of news stories. If you’re writing for websites, the lead might be the only part of your story that shows up on the front page, other than the headline, so it May 2, 2021 · Learn about the different types of leads in journalism with examples and how they can increase the news value of your articles. That probably sounds too rigid, and it is, but a writer who aims to meet those criteria will produce a cleaner lead than a writer who doesn't. D. These rules are sometimes thrown out for feature leads, or "anecdotal leads" that start with Oct 30, 2018 · Readers give you just a few seconds to capture their interest before their eye moves on to the next story or photo. In TV, we don’t give all the information up front; we try to grab and hold a viewer’s interest so they will continue watching. The grammatical leads restructure sentences to focus on different aspects of stories about Using the information given, write a good lead sentence for a possible news article. The lead on a hard news story is often called a summary lead. Apr 28, 2009 · A lead (also known as a lede) is the first paragraph or several paragraphs of a story, be it a blog entry or a long article. Introduction The lead, or opening paragraph, is the most important part of a news story. It gives readers the most important information in a Want press release lead writing guidance? Here's an advanced guide that will help. The 'lede' is a deliberate misspelling of 'lead' to prevent confusion in the days when printing was done with lead type. It’s the style of newswriting hat comes closest to using a dependable formula. It gives readers the most important information in a The lead should capture the attention of the reader, so work to make it as interesting as possible. They are given the most attention by journalists due to their dual role of dispersing as much information as possible as well as hooking readers into reading the article. Jun 4, 2018 · The lede (or lead) is the first paragraph of any news story or press release. It is the third most important part of your press release after your headline and subhead/summary. Write in a conversational tone for broadcast news to make it sound more like natural speech. Because of this short length, it is sometimes impossible to answer all 5 W’s and H in a single lead paragraph — especially if the lead is crafted to draw the audience in. The lead is the beginning of a story. A linotype machine used hot lead blocks to place and alter text, a Oct 14, 2025 · From Scholastic: Writing a newspaper article Article outline I. Jan 23, 2009 · Keep broadcast news writing short, simple, and easy to understand for better listener engagement. They must include the who, what, when, where, why and how of the story in 35 words or less. Ledes answer the classic 5 W's and an H questions of journalism: What Feb 14, 2020 · The lead, which is the opening sentence of a news story, is the most crucial element of any report. May 7, 2025 · A good lede answers who, what, where, when, why, and how in a short paragraph. Also think about what you need to do to write a successful newspaper story — things like writing a good lead sentence, spelling correctly, and putting an interesting quote in your story. Here is how to write a lead sentence. You wouldn’t write Aug 9, 2024 · A journalist understands the importance of writing an easy-to-understand lead paragraph and grabbing readers’ attention. She is 49 years old. A summary lead is a one- or two-sentence news lead that summarizes two to three points of a news story. It uses as few words as possible while answering the six essential questions of journalism: who, what, where, when, why, and how. Most agree that the ideal lead is short - no more than 25 or 30 words. Table of contents Lead with strength Definition: Summary lead Good leads More guidelines for straight news leads Beat the block Starting a rough draft by "writing boring" Rewriting straight news leads by "translating to interesting" Avoiding bad leads Things to avoid when writing leads Figure 4 2 1: BBC News Front Page. From it, readers will decide whether or not they’ll continue investing time and energy into your content or jump ship. One-fifth of an inch. By Ken Blake, Ph. Apr 18, 2025 · Lede vs Lead: Understanding the Difference Do you know the difference between "lede" and "lead"? 🤔 While they sound the same, they have distinct meanings in the world of writing and journalism! The term lede refers to the opening sentence or paragraph of a news story, designed to grab the reader's attention and summarize the main point. The lead is usually defined as the first sentence of a news story, sometimes as the first few sentences. It serves as a hook, drawing readers in while delivering crucial information about the story's who, what, where, when, why, and how. Lead writing refers to the process of crafting the opening sentence or sentences of a news article, designed to grab the reader's attention and provide a summary of the most important information. Jan 20, 2025 · Teaching Kids to Write Strong Leads The opening sentence of a news story is called a “lead. Lead should contain the most important facts of the story - at least some of the Five Ws. Examples: The lead should capture the attention of the reader, so work to make it as interesting as possible. They were born at John C. Terry's lead is a quote lead, McKelway's asks a question — both violations of the standards. This company had taken money from many senior citizens, and consumers are reminded never to give personal information over the phone. Proper grammar and punctuation will be covered in a separate EDIS publication. ” A lot is hinging on your lead. I have read several newspaper articles where the dateline referred to, for example Apr 28, 2024 · The Lead The lead — sometimes spelled “lede” — contains the most important information in your article. It contains most of the 5Ws (who, what, when, where, why) and the H (how). These are the most common grammar rules for writing headlines. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Lead, Tips for Writing a Lead, Headline and more. Journalists use many different styles of leads, depending on the situation. The spelling was changed to “lede” at some point to differentiate the opening sentence of a news article from the metal type used in printing so people wouldn’t get confused. Washington Hospital. A television news lead differs greatly from the newspaper lead. Apr 28, 2024 · A good news lead summarizes your story in the first paragraph, or even the first sentence. - Punchy or blunt leads that use a short, impactful statement to summarize the article. The first sentence or paragraph of a news story. Her name is Alba Robertsive. Inverted Pyramid Structure The inverted pyramid structure Jan 11, 2023 · What Is a Lead (Lede)? The lead — sometimes misspelled “lede” for journalism shorthand — is the opening sentence, paragraph, or section of your article. ” She “also faces a A lead paragraph (sometimes shortened to lead; in the United States sometimes spelled lede) is the opening paragraph of an article, book chapter, or other written work that summarizes its main ideas. A woman had quintuplets. Imagine you had to sum up to a friend, in one sentence, what your story is about. Punch lead is a variation of summary lead. journalistic in the style of newspaper writing lead sentence the first sentence of a news article containing the who, what, where, when, why, and how information loose sentence a sentence that is grammatically complete, or makes sense, before its end periodic sentence A great lead sentence in an essay helps your readers understand what the essay, each section, and each paragraph is about. Different types of leads serve various purposes, from straightforward summaries to more creative approaches that set the tone for the entire story. Opening quotation What will give the reader a sense of the people involved and what they are thinking? IV. She is the wife of the mayor of the city. Leads carry the critical May 19, 2025 · Parts of a newspaper article include the headline or title, byline, lead and story. It is meant to give a quick summary in as few words as possible and is usually one sentence. There are other leads beyond the summary lead. Apr 18, 2025 · What is Lead Writing? Old-school reporting ace and author of ‘The Word: An Associated Press Guide to Good News Writing,’ Jack Cappon, rightly called lead writing “the agony of square one. (Pexels free-to-use license; alleksana) The lead is the most important Compound sentence -- two independent clauses This works well because most news stories are based on a single news element or incident. While it’s certainly important to write a good headline and inspire readers to click The lede (or lead) of a news article is the first sentence, usually written as one paragraph, that tells the most important information of the story. Single-Item Lead This lead focuses on just one or two elements of a summary lead. It needs to grab and hold the reader. ___The way journalists report the news may be changing, but having a strong story opening remains as important as ever. A well-written lead accomplishes this goal, and there are several ways to do it. 1: Writing the Lead The straight news lead - the news-service lead - is one sentence of no more than 35 words and no more than one comma. While it’s certainly important to write a good headline and inspire readers to click Leads and Nut Grafs Introduction The term lead (also spelled as ‘lede’) refers to the first paragraph (or first two paragraphs, in the case of an extended lead) of a journalistic story. Jun 29, 2025 · Master writing the lead paragraph (lede) with clarity, brevity, and newsworthiness to capture attention and set the tone for your press releases and news stories. Look at the relevant for a guide to proper formatting and links to the Wall Street Journal and Associated Press style guides. Make your PR writing stand out. Since you are writing a newspaper article, it must be entirely factual. Here attention is attracted by concentrating with a brief, to-the-point lead sentence and developing details later in the story. With so many sources of information – newspapers, magazines, TV, radio and the Internet – audiences simply are not willing to read beyond the first paragraph (and even sentence) of a story unless it grabs their interest. These are often used by reporters covering speeches or meetings where many different news items occur. The lead is the hook, the bait used to lure the listener into the story • Prepare the listener for the information to follow • Set tone for the story to follow • Broadcast leads are best when they are short and have only enough information to suggest the guts of the story. Jul 14, 2014 · The lead is one of the basic building blocks of writing, and now more than ever, freelancers need to know how to write a lead if they want to land work. Main body What is at the heart of Aug 13, 2019 · In other words, the intentional misspelling of both NEW and LEAD – to NU LEDE – served as a kind of alert for news or wire editors working on multiple editions of the newspaper. Povich's lead has four sentences and three clichés. The purpose is to pack a bigger punch The document provides guidance on writing effective newspaper articles by focusing on headlines, subheadings, and lead paragraphs. How would you sum up quickly what Short Sentence Lead • Uses one word or short phrase as teaser for rest of lead. A straight news lead - and a news article - is objective: that means it does not take sides and is fair to all Apr 14, 2018 · A lead (also spelled lede) is the opening sentences or the first paragraph or two of an article or essay. Contrary to what the Wikipedia article claims, the dateline does not (necessarily) describe "where and when the story occurred", but where and when the news originated. And here’s the good news: If you can master the process of writing leads — identifying key facts and expressing them concisely — you’ The first lead violates the rule demanding the reporter's anonymity. The lead (rhymes with "need"), also spelled "lede" by some newspapers, is the opening sentence in a news story, the introductory sentence that is going to make the reader want to know more. Key Takeaways The most common type of journalism lead — the summary lead — addresses the classic “5 W’s and H” of journalism: Who? What? When? Where? Why? How? It is often paired with a nut graf, which contextualizes the most important facts of a news story and provides audiences with a clear understanding of that story’s angle. With so many sources of information – newspapers, magazines, TV, radio and the internet – audiences simply are not willing to read beyond the first paragraph (and even sentence) of a story unless it grabs their interest. Use one main idea per sentence in broadcast news to maintain clarity and avoid long sentences. Yet, the leads are memorable. Before writing these individual parts, the author should conduct adequate research and find reliable sources to authenticate facts included in the story. The lede not only tells what the story is about, it also invites the reader to read further. Different Types of Leads Summary Lead A summary lead is the most common and traditional lead in journalism. The UP lead is in questionable taste. It is also spelled “lead”—both are accepted spellings and pronounced “LEED,” but the spelling of “lede” was adapted to avoid confusion with the metal lead, which was once used in the printing process. Aug 14, 2019 · This document provides instructions for writing a news article in 6 steps: 1) Research the topic thoroughly, 2) Compile all relevant facts, 3) Create an article outline following an inverted pyramid structure, 4) Know your target audience, 5) Interview relevant people, and 6) Start writing the article with a strong lead sentence followed by additional details and context. Aug 25, 2021 · The origin of the ‘lede’ dates back to the middle of the twentieth century, where its popularity as slang for a newspaper story’s first sentence began to grow and circulate around newsrooms. Lead-writing is an art form, meaning it can be hard to define exactly how to write a the basic news lead for inverted-pyramid stories. n 30 accidents on local roads yesterday as a late spring storm snuck up on Clevela May 29, 2003 · Steve Lopez, Los Angeles Times “Best Newspaper Writing 2002,” Commentary “I have to have a lead or I can’t write anything. Click the play button to start the video player. ___Below is a 30-minute presentation on how to write a lead. Feb 2, 2016 · This is called a . . Examples show how to include key points concisely, even with complex stories like hostage situations. 2 Leads The first words out of an anchor’s mouth as he or she introduces a story is the lead; some spell it lede. For students taking Intro to Journalism Mar 22, 2024 · The lead is the opening portion of a news story (first sentence or paragraph) which contains most of the more important details: when, where, who, what, why and how. But how can you write a news lead that is informative without giving Jun 14, 2021 · Are you writing a lead (or "lede") for a news story or article? If so, check out our blog post on how to write a great lead. Functions of the Lead Sentence • Grab the listener’s interest. This age was also known as the linotype era, during which large metal devices—linotype machines—were designed for printing. On the other hand, lead can refer to the person in Lead Writing Understanding Leads A lead is the first sentence of a news story, providing the most important and newest information to grab readers' attention. Does this story concentrate on the most important angle? yes no, A high school This document contains examples of different types of news article leads: summary lead, grammatical lead, novelty lead, and quoted lead. But standard upper-lower case is easy to read. Your opening must capture attention and create interest quickly. We shall discuss different types of leads. The summary leads concisely summarize key details about plane and car crashes, a World Series win, a court decision revoking a license, and an upcoming car launch. BASIC BROADCAST STYLE RULES AND GUIDELINES FOR COMMERCIALS, NEWS, DRAMA AND CONTINUITY ALL copy must be typed on standard size paper. In the case of a broadcast newscast, the term can be used to refer to either the first story of the newscast (opening segment) or to the way the individual broadcast story begins. The Lead. The grammatical leads restructure sentences to focus on different aspects of stories about Apr 18, 2025 · Lede vs Lead: Understanding the Difference Do you know the difference between "lede" and "lead"? 🤔 While they sound the same, they have distinct meanings in the world of writing and journalism! The term lede refers to the opening sentence or paragraph of a news story, designed to grab the reader's attention and summarize the main point. But Microsoft's news service robotically grabs just the headlines and lead sentences of stories. III. Outside of your headline, most of your focus should be on crafting a strong lead paragraph—that's where your news release lives or dies. The document also explains how subheadings provide additional context for headlines and how lead paragraphs summarize the Aug 4, 2025 · The introduction to a news article is called the 'lede' and is usually in the first paragraph as in an essay. Apr 1, 2021 · A news lead is the first sentence or paragraph of a news story that summarizes the main facts and hooks the reader's interest. Some of the lead types discussed include: - Straight leads that get straight to the main points of the story. Lead sentence Grab and hook your reader right away. Jun 21, 2013 · Indeed, the basics of writing great news releases are more important than ever. John C. Its origin is actually an older spelling of the word “lead,” which we’ve used in the printing and publishing industry since the 15th century. Writing Leads What is a lead? A lead is an opening paragraph that gives the audience the most important information of the news story in a concise and clear manner, while still maintaining the readers' interest. When writing a lede, it is helpful to use the “tell a friend” strategy. Its mission is to catch readers' attention and draw them in. These Journalism leads are like first impressions. It must start a flow of energy, tell something interesting about the subject, show the story's significance, set pace and tone, and establish the writer's voice. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Retired police officer Jayden Andrews called in a tip on a company that asks for credit card numbers over the phone. Leads and Nut Grafs Introduction The term lead (also spelled as ‘lede’) refers to the first paragraph (or first two paragraphs, in the case of an extended lead) of a journalistic story. The effectiveness of a lead sentence often sets the tone for the entire piece, making it a critical component in A summary lead is a one- or two-sentence news lead that summarizes two to three points of a news story. In less frequent cases where two or more important news elements belong in the lead, a different structure could be used. Some houses use ALL CAPITAL LETTERS for news copy. A good Lead paragraph: Icarus, son of the famous inventor, Daedalus, plunged into the Aegean Sea and drowned while attempting to escape from the island of Crete early yesterday afternoon. You need a crisp lead and a strong focus to keep the reader going. On the other hand, lead can refer to the person in The lead (rhymes with "need"), also spelled "lede" by some newspapers, is the opening sentence in a news story, the introductory sentence that is going to make the reader want to know more. Seeing examples of good leads in action will help you develop your journalistic writing skills. It discusses key features of newspaper articles and techniques for crafting interesting headlines using exclamations, alliteration, or puns. The Nut Graf News leads are typically short (two to three sentences in length) and get to the point of an article quickly so as not to lose the audience’s attention. Ledes should be brief, usually no longer than 35 to 40 words, to deliver news quickly. Associate Professor of Journalism Middle Tennessee State University Every news story begins with a lead (pronounced LEED), so learning to write a good lead is the first step in learning to write a good story. They were born at 3 o'clock on Saturday, January 5. According to Adam Beasley of the Miami Herald, Grimes’ wife, Miko, was “arrested on charges of battery on a police officer” and“resisting arrest with violence. A lead is your first chance to hook someone into clicking through and reading your entire story. Nov 19, 2013 · Writing newspaper headlines uses different grammar rules to everyday English. - Question leads that pose a question to engage the reader. The goal is to The question is asking to match English terms with their definitions, such as 'lead sentence' which means a style of writing that presents the most important information first, and 'transition' which refers to a sentence or paragraph that leads from one topic or aspect of a topic to another. journalistic in the style of newspaper writing lead sentence the first sentence of a news article containing the who, what, where, when, why, and how information loose sentence a sentence that is grammatically complete, or makes sense, before its end periodic sentence A lede is the first sentence of your writing. An attractive 35-year-old woman executive was arrested today on charges of being the "queen" ruling a multi-million-dollar Jul 5, 2019 · To recap, the most important part of a newspaper article is the “lead” – that first paragraph, which is usually just one or two sentences, twenty-five to thirty-five words tops, with all these questions answered: who, what, when, where, why, and how. A lead has the essentials, the important details, communicated in the first words or first sentences of the article to land a single point. In a matter of seconds, the viewer (or, in radio, the listener) makes a decision whether to listen to the story actively or to merely "tune out" until something more interesting comes along. Oct 2, 2025 · 8 all-star types of leads that pull in readers 1. Double-space all copy. You want to make sure they're good. Jul 26, 2016 · 2. To write a strong lead, you need to identify and understand the focus of your story. A good lead does just that. The lede basically A lead sentence is the opening sentence of a news article, designed to grab the reader's attention and provide a concise summary of the main points. However, this 4. Set us as your home page and never miss the news that matters to you. II. Washington Hospital is in Norfolk Powered by the Tampa Bay Times, tampabay. Review 7. Jan 1, 2015 · Introduction A good print news story will contain the following components: inverted pyramid structure, five Ws and H, leads, objective writing, news writing techniques, quotations and attributions, Associated Press Style, and proper grammar and punctuation. Introduction Which facts and figures will ground your story? You have to tell your readers where and when this story is happening. Even worse, the audience may simply move to another station with a more compelling story. Smith's weather forecast is a little joke. Summary One of the most traditional types of leads, reporters use this option in news reports because it provides a quick summary of what to expect in the rest of the article. It gives readers the most important information in a May 2, 2021 · Learn about the different types of leads in journalism with examples and how they can increase the news value of your articles. ” Here’s how to teach children to write effective leads for their student newspaper: Teach the “5 Ws and H”: Who was involved? What happened? When did it happen? Where did it happen? Why did it happen? How did it happen? Jan 18, 2022 · The lead sentence is a fundamental skill for journalists – but the keys to great leads also work for content marketers, bloggers and other professional writers – as well as your audiences. But most media writing students […] Oct 12, 2016 · The lead is the introduction — the first sentences — that should pique your readers' interest and curiosity. [1] Styles vary widely among the different types and genres of publications, from journalistic news-style leads to a more encyclopaedic variety. - Quote leads that use a relevant Jan 22, 2010 · Basic newswriting: Learn how to originate, research and write breaking-news stories Syllabus for semester-long course on the fundamentals of covering and writing the news, including how identify a story, gather information efficiently and place it in a meaningful context. This document outlines different types of leads that can be used when writing news articles or stories. 2 Lead writing and types of leads for your test on Unit 7 – News Writing Fundamentals. Jan 14, 2005 · Introduction The lead, or opening paragraph, is the most important part of a news story. oueurnnpearsllvcknfnwyzqg6n99nvqkgyuyl6